One of the most significant controversies in India’s education sector this year was the NEET UG paper leak. In response, a government-appointed panel, led by former Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) head Dr. K. Radhakrishnan, has proposed a series of reforms aimed at tightening examination security. The seven-member panel submitted its report last week, outlining an ambitious two-phase reform plan, suggest media reports.
Introduction of Digi Exam Platform
According to media reports, a key proposal from the panel involves the development of a “Digi Exam” platform, drawing inspiration from the successful Digi Yatra initiative implemented in Indian airports. This innovative platform is expected to leverage biometrics, including facial recognition technology, to facilitate secure candidate identification and authentication. By adopting this approach, the examination authorities aim to transition towards a more streamlined and paperless process for registration, exam access, and potentially remote testing.
Enhanced Security Measures
To prevent future exam breaches, the committee suggested implementing multi-level biometric verification processes at various stages, including registration, test centers, counseling, and admissions. This strategy aims to foster a more secure testing environment.
Hybrid Approach to Exam Administration
Furthermore, the panel recommended a hybrid approach to exam administration, acknowledging logistical challenges. This model proposes the strategic use of both computer-based testing (CBT) and pen-and-paper testing (PPT). In the long term, the panel envisions collaborating with Kendriya Vidyalayas and Navodaya Vidyalayas to develop state-of-the-art digital and physical testing infrastructures, as per media reports.
Robust Grievance Redressal System
Additionally, the committee emphasized the need for a robust grievance redressal system to address concerns promptly and effectively communicate with all stakeholders. It also called for enhanced oversight mechanisms for coaching centers and detailed recommendations to promote social inclusivity for disadvantaged and rural students.
Restructuring the National Testing Agency (NTA)
In its initial phase of implementation, the committee proposed a five-point restructuring plan for the National Testing Agency (NTA). This includes:
- Establishing an empowered and accountable governing body comprising domain experts.
- Bolstering the agency with additional personnel.
- Creating ten distinct verticals within the NTA to cover research and development, test security, infrastructure for test centers, and international collaborations, among other areas.
These proposed reforms hold the potential to reshape the landscape of medical entrance examinations in India, ensuring greater transparency, security, and accessibility for all candidates.
(With inputs from several media reports)
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